Following the Sonora River to the
North from Hermosillo, you can find a beautiful
tour through the River towns and cities that were
built by our ancestors. The beauty that lies in
this parade is just unmatchable and camping is a
great way of enjoying it to the maximum.
There are many constructions that remind us the
Colonial times and the architectural tendencies
in the 1800´s. Most of them are temples that
were built mainly by Franciscans.
Guadalupe de Ures
Used to be a cane plantation where brown sugar
was made, as well as different regional products
such as “machaca”, and fresh cheese
from the local farms.
Guadalupe de Ures is a small town, where different
typical food stands are located around the road.
Visitors can’t leave Guadalupe de Ures without
eating corn and chili colorado tamales, as well
as cocido and burritos. There can also be seen
people making brown sugar candy and coyotas.
Ures
Founded in 1644 by the Jesuit Francisco Paris,
and located 74 km away from Hermosillo it is commonly
called “The Forgotten Athens,” not
only because it once was the political center
of the state, but also because many important
personalities of the history and culture of Sonora
were born here.
The city has a semi-warm dry climate, with an
average annual temperature of 23.1°C. On July
the average maximum temperature is 31.8°C;
on January, the average minimum temperature is
15.2°C. Rainy season presents between July
and August. Occasional frosts present from December
to March.
Places to Visit:
Plaza Ignacio Zaragoza
Located in downtown, it has a rectangular form
covered with leafy trees and in the center lays
a kiosk. In front, there are four bronze sculptures
with mythological themes, brought from New York,
that date from the XIX century.
San Miguel Arcangel Mission
It was built in 1636 by the Fathers Bartolomé
Castaños and Francisco Paris. It has been
until now that they have rebuilt it almost totally.
Other places to visit: Hacienda La Quinta de Napoles
(built in 1675); General Ignacio Pesqueira’s
house; and the monument for the Mexican Independence
100 Anniversary.
Festivities:
San Miguel Festivities
On September 29th this town is filled with pilgrims
and visitors that come from many parts to presence
“Las mañanitas”, Baptizes and
religious celebrations. They also come to have
fun with the fair games, the delicious food, popular
dances, etc. there are.
San Juan Festivities
It is variable the beginning of these festivities,
but the most important day is on June 24th. The
tradition says that the residents of Ures must
have a horse ride for almost all day long through
the town streets. The festivities include: horse
races, fair games, popular dances and fireworks.
Other popular festivities are: La Caravana del
Recuerdo where most of Ures residents and natives
go; as well as the Baile de Blanco y Negro (Black
and White Dance) celebrated in November and in
where all the people who go have to dress in black
and white.
Leaving Ures by the exit to El Gavilan or Mateboca,
you will be able to enjoy the peace and freshness
of the river shore.
Mazocahui
Mazocahui is a small village located in the intersection
with modern roads. When you arrive there you will
feel as if history had stopped in it.
Baviacora
The municipality of Baviácora is located
in the center of Sonora, 125 km away from Hermosillo,
the capital, to the margin of the Sonora River
approximately.
Originally, the territory that is now known as
Baviacora, was inhabited by Opata natives that
were subjugated in 1637 by General Pedro de Perea.
Baviacora was founded in 1639 as a Mission by
the Jesuit Bartolome Castaños, with the
name of “Nuestra Señora de la Concepcion
de Baviacora.”
The town owes its name to the Opata denomination
of an herb that is plentiful in the region.
Tourists may enjoy the park, the Colonial architecture
and the contrast between the old and the new church.
Baviacora has a warm dry climate, with an average
annual temperature of 22.7°C. Between June
and September the average maximum temperature
is 30.1°C; between December and January, the
average minimum temperature is 13.5°C. Rainy
season presents between July and August. Frosts
and hailstorms present from November to February.
Places to Visit:
Purísima Concepción Mission
This temple is unique in its type through all
Sonora, because of its fine architecture and the
thin columns that support its structures. A beautiful
example of the Colonial architecture can be appreciated
in the church and the plaza.
Festivities:
San Francisco Javier is celebrated every December
3rd.
The Purísima Concepción Festivity
is celebrated on December 8th, and people can
enjoy fireworks, regional gastronomy, popular
dances, horse races, etc.
Aconchi
Aconchi is located 15 km away from Baviacora.
In Prehispanic times, this territory was inhabited
by Opata natives. The name “Aconchi”
comes from Opata roots, and means “on the
walls.”
It was a Mission founded in 1639 by the Jesuit
Bartolome Castaños who dedicated it to
Saint Peter and named it San Pedro de Aconchi.
Aconchi has a semi-warm hot climate. Between July
and September the average maximum temperature
is 28°C; between December and February, the
average minimum temperature is 13.3°C. Rainy
season presents between July and August. Frosts
present from November to January, however hailstorms
are occasional.
Places to Visit:
The temple of San Pedro
The temple of San Pedro is a Franciscan church
that dates from the XVI century. It is located
in downtown and with its decoration it can be
easily identified among other mission churches.
Two magnificent trees guard the temple in the
front creating an entrance for the visitors.
Agua Caliente (Aconchi´s Thermal Waters)
To the northwest, 4 km away by the road that connects
Hermosillo to Arizpe, there is a thermal water
spring, where public fountains and pools can be
found, as well as camping areas, children games,
grills, and parking lots.
A beautiful forest surrounds this area and its
beauty and mystic healing water attributes, makes
it a great attraction.
The attractions are the Franciscan temple and
the Parochial temple that has a black Christ which
origin and reason to be are unexplainable, the
thermal waters in “Agua Caliente de Aconchi”
4 kilometers to the west from Aconchi, as well
as the furniture factories; and of course, the
red chili chains, chiltepins and hot sauces.
Handicrafts:
Aconchi is famous because for its furniture’s
quality, manufactured by town artisans. This furniture
is made with the wood the client chooses, and
can take forms as chairs, tables, shelves, beds,
etc.
The visitor has the option to buy any article
he wants, and the opportunity to make special
orders to the artisans.
Festivities:
San Pedro Festivities
Takes place on June 29th and consist of: “Las
mañanitas” to San Pedro, fireworks,
pilgrimages, and a stroll of the image of San
Pedro around the streets of the town. There is
also typical food and popular dances.
Independence Celebration
Each September 16th, people from Aconchi commemorate
the Mexican Independence of the Spanish empire.
There is also a traditional festivity that takes
place on November 20th to commemorate the Mexican
Revolution. With duration of four days, the party
includes a civic parade and sport games. Also
there can bee seen fair games, markets, horse
races, and popular dances.
San Felipe de Jesús
San Felipe de Jesus was founded in 1657, when
Captain Juan Munguia Villela reported the territory
to establish an hacienda or ranch dedicated to
mineral extraction.
The attractions in San Felipe de Jesus are the
Santa Cruz Hill, “El Jojobal“ mill
ruins, the church and the municipal square.
San Felipe de Jesus has a semi-dry mild climate
with an average annual temperature of 16.3°C.
Between July and August the average maximum temperature
is 25.3°C; between December and January, the
average minimum temperature is 8.3°C. Rainy
season presents between June and July.
Festivities:
Festivities take place each February 5th in order
to celebrate San Felipe de Jesus; as well as each
June 24th to celebrate San Juan’s Day.
Banámichi
Banamichi is located at the left banks of the
Sonora River, at the northeast center part of
the state, 165 kms away from Hermosillo, the capital.
Banámichi is one of the small towns in
this route, and is located in the land of the
“Opatas,” an ethnic group that lived
there long time ago. Its name is derived from
the Opata, that means “where water turns.”
In 1639, missionary Bartolome Castaños
founded Nuestra Señora de los Remedios
de Banamichi.
Banamichi has a semi-warm dry climate, with an
average annual temperature of 21.4°C. Between
June and September the average maximum temperature
is 29.3°C; between December and February,
the average minimum temperature is 13.3°C.
Rainy season presents in summer between July and
August. There are frequent frosts from November
to March, due to its closeness to the mountains
of the Sonora River.
Places to Visit:
Plaza Juarez
Plaza Juarez is a beautiful and colorful plaza
where a monolith of approximately three meters
of diameter that has ancient paintings on its
surface, is located. These paintings were made
by an “Opata” group many years ago.
Handicrafts:
People at Banamichi make “talabarterias”
or leather work such as saddles; as well as garments.
Festivities:
Regional Festivity of Nuestra Señora de
Loreto
It takes place each year on September 15th and
16th. The activities are: wind music presentations,
regional food, Mariachi spectacles, horse races,
sport events, fair games, and queen coronation.
Sinoquipe
Rocks, mountains, and river form a beautiful landscape
full of colors at Sinoquipe. Huge eroded stone
mountain sides called “Tetoachi Pillar”
can also be seen.
Arizpe
The region of Arizpe was once occupied by Opata
natives. Its name derives from the Opata Arit
that means “fiery ant” and Pa, which
means “in,” that is then, “place
of red or fiery ants.”
Of Colonial tradition, Arizpe was founded in 1646
by missionary Jeronimo de la Canal. It was the
first town in Sonora named as “City”,
and it was capital of the state twice. It is located
65 km away from Aconchi.
Arizpe has a semi-warm dry climate, with an average
annual temperature of 20.1°C. Between July
and August the average maximum temperature is
28.9°C; between February and March, the average
minimum temperature is 11.4°C. Rainy season
presents in summer between July and August. There
are occasional frosts between November and February.
Places to Visit:
Nuestra Señora de la Asunción
Temple
Visitors can find the famous church of the Asuncion
built in 1646, in which Don Juan Bautista de Anza,
founder of San Francisco, California, is buried,
as well as General Pesqueira and Jesus Garcia
Morales. There are several altarpieces that have
oil paintings of saints; as well as sculptures
carved in wood, plaster, or other materials. There
is a Christ that belonged to Father Francisco
Xavier Saeta, brought from Sicily. In relation
to the Christ, it is said that this Father died
held to Him when he was assassinated in Caborca
in 1695 and was taken to Arizpe by Captain Antonio
Solis.
The altars of the church are Baroque Churrigueresque
style. The right altar is to the Virgin of Loreto,
patron of the Diocese. The ceilings are wood carved.
Other places to visit are: the Church of San Francisco,
the Clock Tower, and the Hospital ruins built
in 1780.
Handicrafts:
People at Arizpe make wood objects, such as furniture
of very good quality.
Festivities:
The principal festivity is celebrated on September
4th since 1720, as an oath to women from Arizpe,
in honor of Santa Rosalia, patron against illnesses,
epidemics, tremors, and any kind of disasters
or catastrophes.
There is a dance called “La Trenza”
that consists in twisting colorful ribbons in
order to make a braid around a pole at the rhythm
of “Los Matachines.”
On October 4th there is a celebration in honor
of San Francisco de Asis; on June 24th there are
festivities in honor of San Juan; on May 15th
there is San Isidro festivity; and on August 15th
a Virgen de la Asuncion festivity.
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